Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11499/37083
Title: Interval Versus Continuous Aerobic Exercise Training in Overweight and Obese Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY
Authors: Ercin, D.O.Z.
Alkan, Hakan
Fındıkoğlu, Gülin
Dursunoğlu, Neşe
Evyapan, F.
Ardıç, Füsun
Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
continuous exercise training
interval exercise training
obesity
pulmonary rehabilitation
adult
aerobic exercise
anthropometric parameters
Article
bicycle ergometry
borg dyspnea and leg fatigue score
cardiopulmonary exercise test
chronic obstructive lung disease
clinical evaluation
comparative study
continuous erobic exercise
controlled study
dyspnea
fatigue
female
functional status assessment
home based exercise
home care
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
human
interval aerobic exercise
major clinical study
male
mental health
middle aged
obese patient
priority journal
quality of life
randomized controlled trial
six minute walk test
St. George Respiratory Questionnaire
stretching exercise
therapy effect
Publisher: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
Abstract: Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of the supervised pulmonary rehabilitation programs consisting of either an interval or continuous aerobic exercise program, with a home-based exercise program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who were overweight or obese. Methods: In this randomized controlled study, 72 overweight and obese patients diagnosed as having COPD were randomly assigned to 3 groups. Group 1 received an interval-type (IT) aerobic exercise program, group 2 received a continuous-type (CT) aerobic exercise program (both groups performed home exercises as well) and group 3 was only given a home-based exercise (HE) program. For the evaluation of patients, anthropometric measures, cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPX), 6-min walk test (6MWT), modified-Borg dyspnea and leg fatigue scores, St George's Respiratory Questionnaire, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were used. Results: Both IT and CT groups showed significant improvement on CPX parameters, 6MWT distances, mental health, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) compared with the HE group in overweight and obese patients with COPD (P <.001). Moreover, the IT group demonstrated a significant decrease in the modified-Borg dyspnea and leg fatigue during the CPX compared with both CT and HE groups (P <.001). Furthermore, the Borg dyspnea and leg fatigue during training were lower in the IT group than in the CT group (P <.05). Conclusions: An interval or continuous aerobic exercise program added onto a home-based exercise program improved exercise capacity and HRQoL, and reduced anxiety and depression levels in overweight and obese patients with COPD. © 2020 Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. All rights reserved.
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/11499/37083
https://doi.org/10.1097/HCR.0000000000000519
ISSN: 1932-7501
Appears in Collections:PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / PubMed Indexed Publications Collection
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
Tıp Fakültesi Koleksiyonu
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

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