Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11499/56709
Title: International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) report of health care associated infections, data summary of 45 countries for 2015 to 2020, adult and pediatric units, device-associated module
Authors: Rosenthal, V.D.
Yin, R.
Nercelles, P.
Rivera-Molina, S.E.
Jyoti, S.
Dongol, R.
Aguilar-De-Moros, D.
Tumu, Nellie
Alarcon-Rua, Johana
Stagnaro, Juan P.
Alkhawaja, Safaa
Jimenez-Alvarez, Luisa F.
Cano-Medina, Yuliana A.
Valderrama-Beltran, Sandra L.
Henao-Rodas, Claudia M.
Zuniga-Chavarria, Maria A.
El-Kholy, Amani
Agha, Hala Mounir
Sahu, Suneeta
Anusandhan, Siksha O.
Bhattacharyya, Mahuya
Kharbanda, Mohit
Poojary, Aruna
Nair, Pravin K.
Myatra, Sheila N.
Chawla, Rajesh
Sandhu, Kavita
Mehta, Yatin
Rajhans, Prasad
Zand, Farid
Abdellatif-Daboor, Mohammad
Tai, Chian-Wern
Gan, Chin S.
Mat Nor, Mohd-Basri
Aguirre-Avalos, Guadalupe
Hernandez-Chena, Blanca E.
Sassoe-Gonzalez, Alejandro
Villegas-Mota, Isabel
Aleman- Bocanegra, Mary C.
Bat-Erdene, Ider
Carreazo, Nilton Y.
Castaneda-Sabogal, Alex
Janc, Jarosław
Belskiy, Vladislav
Hlinkova, Sona
Yildizdas, Dincer
Havan, Merve
Koker, Alper
Sungurtekin, Hulya
Dinleyici, Ener C.
Guclu, Ertugrul
Tao, Lili
Memish, Ziad A.
Jin, Zhilin
Keywords: Antibiotic resistance
Bloodstream infection
Catheter-associated urinary tract infection
Central line-associated bloodstream infections
Developing countries
Device-associated infection
Hospital infection
Limited resources countries
Low income countries
Network
Urinary tract infection
Ventilator-associated pneumonia
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.
Abstract: Background: Reporting on the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium study results from 2015 to 2020, conducted in 630 intensive care units across 123 cities in 45 countries spanning Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East. Methods: Prospective intensive care unit patient data collected via International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium Surveillance Online System. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/National Health Care Safety Network definitions applied for device-associated health care–associated infections (DA-HAI). Results: We gathered data from 204,770 patients, 1,480,620 patient days, 936,976 central line (CL)-days, 637,850 mechanical ventilators (MV)-days, and 1,005,589 urinary catheter (UC)-days. Our results showed 4,270 CL-associated bloodstream infections, 7,635 ventilator-associated pneumonia, and 3,005 UC-associated urinary tract infections. The combined rates of DA-HAIs were 7.28%, and 10.07 DA-HAIs per 1,000 patient days. CL-associated bloodstream infections occurred at 4.55 per 1,000 CL-days, ventilator-associated pneumonias at 11.96 per 1,000 MV-days, and UC-associated urinary tract infections at 2.91 per 1,000 UC days. In terms of resistance, Pseudomonas aeruginosa showed 50.73% resistance to imipenem, 44.99% to ceftazidime, 37.95% to ciprofloxacin, and 34.05% to amikacin. Meanwhile, Klebsiella spp had resistance rates of 48.29% to imipenem, 72.03% to ceftazidime, 61.78% to ciprofloxacin, and 40.32% to amikacin. Coagulase-negative Staphylococci and Staphylococcus aureus displayed oxacillin resistance in 81.33% and 53.83% of cases, respectively. Conclusions: The high rates of DA-HAI and bacterial resistance emphasize the ongoing need for continued efforts to control them. © 2024 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc.
URI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2023.12.019
https://hdl.handle.net/11499/56709
ISSN: 0196-6553
Appears in Collections:PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / PubMed Indexed Publications Collection
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
Tıp Fakültesi Koleksiyonu
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

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