Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11499/7826
Title: The prevalence of asthma diagnosis and symptoms is still increasing in early adolescents in Turkey
Authors: Duksal, F.
Becerir, Tülay
Ergin, A.
Akcay, A.
Guler, N.
Keywords: Adolescents
Asthma
Children
Prevalence
Risk factor
adolescent
air conditioning
article
asthma
atopic dermatitis
atopy
coughing
cross-sectional study
domestic animal
educational status
evaluation study
exercise
family history
female
gender
groups by age
health survey
heating
high school
home
human
major clinical study
male
passive smoking
pediatrician
physical activity
prevalence
primary school
priority journal
risk factor
sleep disorder
smoking
speech disorder
television
trend study
Turkey (republic)
wakefulness
wheezing
age
epidemiology
questionnaire
Turkey
Adolescent
Age Factors
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Health Surveys
Humans
Male
Questionnaires
Risk Factors
Publisher: Japanese Society of Allergology
Abstract: Background: This study was performed to evaluate the time trends in prevalence of asthma and related factors in Denizli, Turkey. Methods: Two cross-sectional surveys were performed, 6 years apart (2002 and 2008) using the ISAAC protocol, in the 13-14 age groups and comparisons were made between the results. Results: Lifetime prevalence of wheeze, 12 month prevalence of wheeze, and the prevalence of wheeze after exercise in the previous 12 months were significantly increased respectively from 10.2% to 13.4% (POR = 1.37, 95%CI = 1.18-1.58, p < 0.001), from 5.0% to 6.2% (POR = 1.26, 95%CI = 1.02-1.55, p = 0.016) and from 9% to 10.2% (POR = 1.15, 95%CI = 0.98-1.35, p = 0.046) in 2008 study. Doctor diagnosed asthma prevalence also increased significantly from 2.1% to 12.9 (POR = 6.80, 95%CI = 5.22-8.85, p < 0.001). Prevalence of sleep disturbed by wheeze in the last 12 months; but, never woken with wheezing (POR = 1.62, 95%CI = 1.26-2.09, p = < 0.001) and less than one night per week (POR = 1.58, 95%CI = 1.06-2.36, p = 0.013) were significantly increased in 2008 study. Severe attacks of wheeze limiting speech in the last year was increased from 1.3% to 2.2% (POR = 1.67, 95%CI = 1.14-2.43, p = 0.004). The number of wheeze attacks in the previous 12 months was increased significantly for 4-to-12 attacks (POR = 1.54, 95%CI = 1.03-2.32, p = 0.02) in 2008 study. However, prevalence of waking with cough in the last 12 months did not change. While history of family atopy and domestic animal at home were found as significant risk factors for asthma in 2002 study, male gender, history of family atopy and stuffed toys were found significant in 2008. Conclusions: The prevalence of asthma symptoms were increased in Denizli. History of family atopy, male gender and stuffed toys were important risk factors for asthma in 2008. © 2014 Japanese Society of Allergology.
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/11499/7826
https://doi.org/10.2332/allergolint.13-OA-0612
ISSN: 1323-8930
Appears in Collections:PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / PubMed Indexed Publications Collection
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / Scopus Indexed Publications Collection
Tıp Fakültesi Koleksiyonu
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu / WoS Indexed Publications Collection

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