Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11499/35324
Title: Acil servise dismenore ile başvuran hastalarda ağrı tedavisinde İntravenöz parasetamol, deksketoprofen trometamol ve ibuprofen etkilerinin karşılaştırılması
Other Titles: Comparison of the effects of Intravenous Paracetamol, Dexketoprofen Trometamol and Ibuprofen in the treatment of pain in patients presenting with Dysmenorrhea to the emergency department
Authors: Çiftçioğlu, Seçkin
Advisors: Erdur, Bülent
Keywords: Parasetamol
Deksketoprofen Trometamol
İbuprofen
Acil Servis
Dysmenorrhea
Paracetamol
Dexketoprofen Trometamol
Ibuprofen
Emergency Department
Dismenore
Publisher: Pamukkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi
Abstract: Bu çalışmanın amacı primer dismenore tedavisinde parenteral tek doz parasetamol, deksketoprofen trometamol ve ibuprofenin analjezik etkinliğini karşılaştırmaktır. Çalışma 2018 Nisan ile 2019 Nisan tarihleri arasında üçüncü basamak üniversite hastanesinde randomize, çift kör olarak tasarlandı. Dismenoresi olan hastalar parasetamol, deksketoprofen trometamol ve ibuprofen gruplarına randomize edildi. 100 mm’lik vizüel analog skala (VAS), numerik skala (NSR), ek semptomlar kaydedildi. 300 hasta çalışmayı tamamladı. Bu hastaların 100’ü (%33,3) parasetamol, 100’ü (%33,3) deksketoprofen trometamol ve 100’ü (%33,3) ibuprofen grubuna dahil edildi. Hastaların %91’i 18-25 yaş aralığında idi. VAS skorlarındaki ortalama düşüş parasetamolde 5,78±2,36 cm, deksketoprofen trometamolde 5,87±2,22 cm ve ibuprofende 6,36±1,83 olarak ölçüldü. Tüm tedaviler arasında ağrı azalması etkinliği tekrarlayan ANOVA testi ile karşılaştırıldı (p=0,023). Kurtarıcı tedaviye parasetamol grubunda 15, deksketoprofen trometamol grubunda 9 ve ibuprofen grubunda 5 kişide ihtiyaç oldu (p=0,055). Gruplar arasında kurtarıcı tedaviler açısından anlamlı fark görülmedi. Çalışmamızın sonucunda, primer dismenore tedavisinde parenteral tek doz uygulanan 1000 mg parasetamol, 50 mg deksketoprofen trometamol ve 400 mg ibuprofen analjezik etkinliği arasında fark görülmedi.
The aim of this study was to compare the analgesic efficacy of parenteral single dose paracetamol, dexketoprofen trometamol and ibuprofen in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. This double-blind, randomized, study was conducted in the emergency department of an univercity tertiary-care hospital from April 2018 to April 2019. Patients with dysmenorrhea were randomized to paracetamol, dexketoprofen trometamol and ibuprofen groups. 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS), numerical scale (NSR) and additional symptoms were recorded. 300 patients completed the study. 100 (33.3%) of these patients were included in the paracetamol group, 100 (33.3%) of dexketoprofen trometamol and 100 (33.3%) of the patients were included in the ibuprofen group. 91% of the patients were between 18-25 years of age. The mean decrease in VAS scores was 5.78 ± 2.36 cm in paracetamol, 5.87 ± 2.22 cm in dexketoprofen trometamol, and 6.36 ± 1.83 in ibuprofen. Among all treatments, the effectiveness of pain reduction was compared with the repeated ANOVA test (p=0.023). Rescuer treatment was needed in 15 patients in the paracetamol group, 9 patients in the dexketoprofen trometamol group, and 5 patients in the ibuprofen group (p=0.055). There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of salvage treatments. As a result of this study, 1000 mg paracetamol, 50 mg dexketoprofen trometamol and 400 mg ibuprofen analgesic efficacy were observed in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Key words: Dysmenorrhea, Paracetamol, Dexketoprofen Trometamol, Ibuprofen, Emergency Department.
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/11499/35324
Appears in Collections:Tıp Fakültesi Tez Koleskiyonu

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